Snelgrove Method - Artificial Swarm
- Extra equipment required:
- Brood box
- Snelgrove Board
- Imagine a crown board with no holes in it.
- Imagine it has bee space above and blow the board.
- Each side has two little doors - one above and one below the board.
- Each door can be opened to let bees in and upstairs or downstairs.
- Brood frames with foundation or drawn comb
- Method
- Remove roof and supers from busy hive.
- Move busy brood box and put to one side.
- Place new brood box in its place.
- Find the Queen in the old box.
- Place the frame with Queen in new brood box.
- Check no queen cells on that frame.
- Put back Queen excluder and supers on new brood box.
- On top of the supers put the Snelgrove board.
- All Snelgrove doors closed except upper one at front.
- Flying bees can return to the original brood box.
- Remove all sealed Queen cells in old brood.
- Reduce unsealed occupied Queen cells to just two.
- Place old brood box on top of supers.
- Put crown board and roof above brood box.
- Nurse bees remain with the brood above the Snelgrove Board.
- Flying bees return to the new brood box containing the Queen.
- After four days close the Snelgrove door, upper front.
- Open lower front entrance.
- Open upper left entrance.
- Returning bees come in at the front but go down.
- The original brood box is now less crowded.
- The new brood box has more working bees.
- After four days close the lower front entrance to prevent robbing.
- The new queen in the top brood box will soon start to lay.
- Her bees are using the upper left entrance.
- Once established you can:
- Separate the two parts to give two colonies.
- Reunite the two colonies.
- Advantages
- Does not require a complete new hive.
- Does not require extra space in apiary.
- You have persuaded the bees they swarmed - but you have lost none.
- Disadvantages
- You need to a Snelgrove Board.
- It is more complicated than the Pagden method.